NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 9 Algebraic Expressions and Identities Ex 9.5

 

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 9 Algebraic Expressions and Identities Ex 9.5 along with mcq notes free to download as worksheet for class 8 maths for CBSE exam

Algebraic Expressions and Identities: Here you get NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 9 Algebraic Expressions and Identities Ex 9.5 with Answers Pdf free download.In NCERT Solution Class 8 Maths with Answers you get question-answer based on latest exam pattern. By providing NCERT Chapter-wise Class 6 Maths Questions with Answers our target to help students get concept of the lesson very well.


You can also visit NCERT Questions for Class 8 Maths Chapter-wise Questions with Answers to revise your syllabus thoroughly and enhance the chances of securing high marks in your board exams. It also helps in your CBSE NCERT Class 8 online test, online exam for admission well.


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 Board                    CBSE


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TextBook                NCERT


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CLASS                    Class 8


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SUBJECT                 Maths


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CHAPTER               Chapter 9


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SUBJECT           Algebraic Expressions and Identities                 


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Visit                NCERT Solutions


 Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities Exercise 9.1

Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities Exercise 9.2

Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities Exercise 9.3

Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities Exercise 9.4

Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities Exercise 9.5


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 NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 9 Algebraic Expressions and Identities Ex 9.5 with Answers



Exercise 9.5


Question 1.

Use a suitable identity to get each of the following products:

(i) (x + 3) (x + 3)

(ii) (2y + 5) (2y + 5)

(iii) (2a – 7) (2a – 7)

(iv) (3a – 1/2) (3a – 1/2)

(v) (1.1m – 0.4) (1.1m + 0.4)

(vi) (a² + b²) (-a² + b²)

(vii) (6x – 7) (6x + 7)

(viii) (-a + c) (-a + c)

(ix) (x/2 + 3y/4) (x/2 + 3y/4)

(x) (7a – 9b) (7a – 9b)


Answer:


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities
Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities



Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities



Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities



Question 2.

Use the identity (x + a)(x + b) = x² + (a + b)x + ab to find the following products.

(i) (x + 3) (x + 7)

(ii) (4x + 5)(4x + 1)

(iii) (4x – 5) (4x – 1)

(iv) (4x + 5) (4x – 1)

(v) (2x + 5y) (2x + 3y)

(vi) (2a² + 9) (2a² + 5)

(vii) (xyz – 4) (xyz – 2)


Answer:


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities




Question 3.

Find the following squares by using the identities.

(i) (b – 7)²

(ii) (xy + 3z)²

(iii) (6x² – 5y)²

(iv) {(⅔)m + (3/2) n}²

(v) (0.4p – 0.5q)²

(vi) (2xy + 5y)²


Answer:

Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities




Question 4.

Simplify:

(i) (a² – b²)²

(ii) (2x + 5)² – (2x – 5)²

(iii) (7m – 8n)² + (7m + 8n)²

(iv) (4m + 5n)² + (5m + 4n)²

(v) (2.5p – 1.5q)² – (1.5p – 2.5q)²

(vi) (ab + bc)² – 2ab²c

(vii) (m² – n²m)² + 2m³n²


Answer:


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities




Question 5.

Show that:

(i) (3x + 7)² – 84x = (3x – 7)²

(ii) (9p – 5q)² + 180pq = (9p + 5q)²

(iii) (4/3 m – 3/4 n)² + 2mn = 16/9 m² + 91/6 n2

(iv) (4pq + 3q)² – (4pq – 3q)² = 48pq²

(v) (a – b)(a + b) + (b – c) (b + c) + (c – a) (c + a) = 0


Answer:


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities




Question 6.

Using identities, evaluate:

(i) 71²

(ii) 99²

(iii) 102²

(iv) 998²

(v) 5.2²

(vi) 297 × 303

(vii) 78 × 82

(viii) 8.9²

(ix) 1.05 × 9.5


Answer


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities


Class 8 Maths Algebraic Expressions and Identities




Question 7.

Using a² – b² = (a + b) (a – b), find

(i) 51² – 49²

(ii) (1.02)² – (0.98)²

(iii) 153² – 147²

(iv) 12.1² – 7.9²


Answer:

(i) 51² – 49²

 = (51 + 49) (51 – 49) 

= 100 × 2 

= 200


(ii) (1.02)² – (0.98)²

 = (1.02 + 0.98) (1.02 – 0.98) 

= 2.00 × 0.04 

= 0.08


(iii) 153² – 147²

 = (153 + 147) (153 – 147)

 = 300 × 6

 = 1800


(iv) 12.1² – 7.9²

 = (12.1 + 7.9) (12.1 – 7.9) 

= 20.0 × 4.2 

= 84


 Question 8.

Using (x + a) (x + b) = x² + (a + b)x + ab, find

(i) 103 × 104

(ii) 5.1 × 5.2

(iii) 103 × 98

(iv) 9.7 × 9.8


Answer:

(i) 103 × 104

 = (100 + 3)(100 + 4) 

= (100)² + (3 + 4) (100) + (3 × 4) 

 = 10000 + 700 + 12

 = 10712


(ii) 5.1 × 5.2

 = (5 + 0.1) (5 + 0.2) 

= (5)² + (0.1 + 0.2) (5) + (0.1 × 0.2) 

= 25 + 1.5 + 0.02

 = 26.5 + 0.02 

= 26.52


(iii) 103 × 98

 = (100 + 3) (100 – 2) 

= (100)² + (3 – 2) (100) + 3 × (-2) 

= 10000 + 100 – 6 

= 10100 – 6

 = 10094


(iv) 9.7 × 9.8

 = (10 – 0.3) (10 – 0.2) 

= (10)² – (0.3 + 0.2) (10) + (-0.3) (-0.2) 

= 100 – 5 + 0.06 

= 95 + 0.06 

= 95.06



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